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The Felicitas Model©: Transforming Communication Frameworks into Art Valuation Tools

The Felicitas Model© began as a communication framework developed during a doctorate program at the University of the Philippines. Its original purpose was to improve clarity and effectiveness in interpersonal and organizational communication. Over time, this model found an unexpected application in the art world, particularly in valuing contemporary artworks. This transformation highlights how concepts from one field can cross boundaries and create new value in another.


This post explores how the Felicitas Model evolved from an academic communication tool into a practical method for art valuation. We will also examine specific works from the series discussed on Chiqui Rodriguez’s website to illustrate how the model applies in real-world art contexts.



Origins of the Felicitas Model


The Felicitas Model was designed to address common communication challenges such as ambiguity, misinterpretation, and lack of engagement. It breaks down communication into clear components:


  • Sender: The originator of the message

  • Message: The content being communicated

  • Medium: The channel through which the message travels

  • Receiver: The audience interpreting the message

  • Feedback: The response from the receiver back to the sender


This structure helps identify where communication may fail and offers strategies to improve understanding. The model emphasizes clarity, context, and feedback loops to ensure messages are received as intended.



From Communication to Art Valuation


Art valuation traditionally relies on factors like provenance, artist reputation, market trends, and aesthetic qualities. However, these criteria can be subjective and inconsistent. The Felicitas Model introduces a fresh perspective by treating artworks as communicative acts between the artist and the viewer.


By applying the model, evaluators consider:


  • The artist’s intention (Sender)

  • The artwork’s content and symbolism (Message)

  • The medium and materials used (Medium)

  • The viewer’s interpretation and emotional response (Receiver)

  • The ongoing dialogue between artist, artwork, and audience (Feedback)


This approach shifts valuation from purely economic or historical terms to include the quality and effectiveness of communication embedded in the artwork.



Practical Application: Works from Chiqui Rodriguez’s Series


Chiqui Rodriguez’s series offers excellent examples of how the Felicitas Model works in practice. Her pieces often blend cultural narratives, personal history, and social commentary, making them rich in communicative layers.


For instance, one work features mixed media elements that combine traditional Filipino motifs with contemporary materials. Here’s how the Felicitas Model applies:


  • Sender: Rodriguez, drawing from her heritage and experiences

  • Message: A commentary on identity and cultural preservation

  • Medium: Mixed media combining fabric, paint, and found objects

  • Receiver: Viewers familiar with Filipino culture and those new to it

  • Feedback: Viewer interpretations, discussions, and emotional reactions


This framework helps appraisers understand not just the physical attributes but the communicative depth, which adds to the artwork’s value.


Eye-level view of a mixed media artwork combining traditional Filipino motifs and contemporary materials


Benefits of Using the Felicitas Model in Art Valuation


Using the Felicitas Model offers several advantages:


  • Holistic Evaluation

It captures both tangible and intangible aspects of art, including emotional and cultural resonance.


  • Enhanced Objectivity

By focusing on communication components, it reduces reliance on market speculation alone.


  • Improved Dialogue

Encourages conversations between artists, collectors, and critics about the meaning and impact of artworks.


  • Adaptability

The model works across different art forms and cultural contexts, making it versatile.



Challenges and Considerations


While promising, the Felicitas Model also faces challenges:


  • Subjectivity in Interpretation

Receiver feedback varies widely, which can complicate valuation.


  • Complexity

Applying the model requires deep understanding of both communication theory and art criticism.


  • Market Acceptance

Traditional art markets may resist new valuation methods that depart from established norms.


Despite these hurdles, the model’s ability to bridge communication and art offers a valuable tool for more meaningful art appraisal.



Looking Ahead: The Future of Art Valuation


The Felicitas Model exemplifies how interdisciplinary approaches can enrich art valuation. As the art world evolves, incorporating communication frameworks can help capture the full value of artworks beyond price tags.


Collectors, curators, and artists can use this model to deepen their appreciation and understanding of art’s communicative power. It also opens doors for new research and collaboration between communication scholars and art professionals.



Art is not just an object but a message waiting to be received and understood. The Felicitas Model reminds us that valuing art means valuing the conversation it creates.


Explore more about this innovative approach and the works that inspired it at Chiqui Rodriguez’s highlights.


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CHIQUI RODRIGUEZ

Abstract expressionist.  Researcher.  Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts.  Based in the Philippines.

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